Zida za Arthroscopy za Knee
Odwala omwe ali ndi kutupa kwa mawondo, kupweteka, kusakhazikika kapena zizindikiro za mphuno chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa masewera ayenera kupita kuchipatala panthawi yake.Ngati kuvulala kwa meniscus, kuvulala kwa cruciate ligament kapena intra-articular loose body, chronic synovitis, osteoarthritis oyambirira ndi matenda ena osagwira ntchito pambuyo pa chithandizo chokhazikika, amathanso kupezeka ndi kuthandizidwa ndi arthroscopy.
Matenda opatsirana kapena am'deralo (monga kutentha thupi chifukwa cha matenda), zithupsa ndi kutupa kwa khungu pafupi ndi bondo, matenda oopsa kwambiri, matenda a mtima, shuga kapena matenda ena aakulu, odwala omwe sangathe kulekerera opaleshoni ndi opaleshoni, etc., kuchita opaleshoni ya bondo Arthroscopy.
Patsiku la opaleshoni, mwendo womwe wakhudzidwawo uyenera kukwezedwa pang'ono, ndipo wodwalayo ayenera kusuntha mwendo wake kuti alimbikitse kubwerera kwa magazi.Patsiku lachiwiri pambuyo pa opareshoni, mutha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi apansi, ndipo mutha kuyenda pansi.Malingana ndi chikhalidwe, chiwalo chokhudzidwacho chikhoza kukhala chokwanira, pang'ono kapena osalemera pamene chikuyenda.Odwala akhoza kutulutsidwa mkati mwa masiku atatu kapena anayi pambuyo pa meniscectomy ndi kuchotsa thupi lotayirira;cruciate ligament reconstruction ndi synovectomy nthawi zambiri amafuna 7 kwa masiku a 10 kuchipatala chifukwa cha maphunziro ovuta a postoperative rehabilitation.
Ubwino wa arthroscopy ya bondo: Poyerekeza ndi opaleshoni yachikhalidwe, opaleshoni ya arthroscopic simafuna kudulidwa kwa kapisozi wa olowa.Ndi opaleshoni yaing'ono yokhala ndi mabala ang'onoang'ono, kupweteka kochepa, ndi zovuta zochepa, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuti odwala avomereze.Kuphatikiza apo, arthroscopy imatha kumvetsetsa bwino komanso mwachidziwitso zotupa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti azindikire bwino.Komanso, opaleshoni sikumakhudza dongosolo minofu kuzungulira olowa, ndipo odwala akhoza kupita pansi pa ntchito ndi ntchito zolimbitsa thupi kumayambiriro postoperative nthawi, amene amathandiza kuti achire olowa ntchito.Arthroscopy imatha kuchita maopaleshoni omwe anali ovuta kuchita ndi opaleshoni yotsegula m'mbuyomu, monga meniscectomy yochepa.
Malangizo Enanso
Opaleshoni yobwezeretsa bondo, yomwe imatchedwanso knee arthroplasty, ingathandize kuthetsa ululu ndi kubwezeretsa ntchito kuchokera ku mawondo opweteka kwambiri.Opaleshoniyo imaphatikizapo kuchotsa mafupa owonongeka ndi chichereŵechereŵe m’chikazi, m’chifuwa, ndi m’mabondo n’kuikapo mfundo zopanga mafupa opangidwa ndi zitsulo zachitsulo, mapulasitiki apamwamba, ndi ma polima.
Chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha opaleshoni yobwezeretsa mawondo ndikuchotsa ululu waukulu wa osteoarthritis.Odwala omwe amafunikira opaleshoni yobwezeretsa mawondo nthawi zambiri amavutika kuyenda, kukwera masitepe, kukhala pampando, ndi kudzuka pampando.Anthu ena amamva kupweteka kwa mawondo akapuma.
Kwa anthu ambiri, opaleshoni yobwezeretsa mawondo imatha kuthetsa ululu, kuwongolera kuyenda, komanso kusintha moyo.Ndipo kusintha kwa mawondo ambiri kukuyembekezeka kukhala zaka zoposa 15.
Nthawi zambiri mutha kuyambiranso zochitika zatsiku ndi tsiku, monga kugula ndi ntchito zapakhomo, masabata atatu kapena asanu ndi limodzi mutatha opaleshoni.Ngati mungathe kugwada mokwanira kuti mukhale mgalimoto, khalani ndi mphamvu zokwanira za minofu kuti mugwiritse ntchito mabuleki ndi accelerator, komanso osamwa mankhwala opha ululu, mukhoza kuyendetsa pakadutsa milungu itatu.
Mukachira, mutha kuchita zinthu zingapo zotsika, monga kuyenda, kusambira, gofu, kapena kupalasa njinga.Koma muyenera kupewa zinthu zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri monga kuthamanga, kutsetsereka, tennis, masewera olumikizana kapena kudumpha.Funsani dokotala wanu za zolephera zanu.
